Enrico Fermi

Enrico Fermi

原名: Enrico Fermi | 别名:
出生: (岁)
出生地:
Born: (1901-09-29)29 September 1901, Rome, Italy
Died: 28 November 1954(1954-11-28) (aged 53), Chicago, Illinois, U.S.
Awards: Matteucci Medal (1926), , Nobel Prize in Physics (1938), , Hughes Medal (1942), , Medal for Merit (1946), , Franklin Medal (1947), , ForMemRS (1950), , Barnard Medal for Meritorious Service to Science (1950), , Rumford Prize (1953), , Max Planck Medal (1954)
Fields: Physics
Spouse: Laura Capon ​(m. 1928)​
Children: 2
Known for: Demonstrating first self-sustaining nuclear chain reaction, , Fermi gas, , Fermi's golden rule, , Fermi's interaction, , Fermi paradox, , Fermi problem, , Fermion, , Chandrasekhar–Fermi method, , Thomas–Fermi model, , Thomas–Fermi screening, , Fermi–Dirac statistics
Alma mater: Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa (laurea)
Citizenship: Italy, United States (from 1944)
Institutions: Scuola Normale Superiore in Pisa, , University of Göttingen, , University of Leiden, , University of Florence, , Sapienza University of Rome, , Columbia University, , University of Chicago
Academic advisors: Max Born, , Paul Ehrenfest, , Luigi Puccianti
Doctoral students: Harold Agnew, , Edoardo Amaldi, , Owen Chamberlain, , Geoffrey Chew, , Mildred Dresselhaus, , Jerome Friedman, , Richard Garwin, , Marvin Goldberger, , Tsung-Dao Lee, , Ettore Majorana, , Arthur Rosenfeld, , Emilio Segrè, , Sam Treiman
Other notable students: Jack Steinberger, , Chen Ning Yang

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